Archive for Uncategorized

The Federal Trade Commission published an informative article discussing federal benefits in your bank account that may be exempt from garnishment by your creditors.

Click here to view the Article:  Creditors Seeking Federal Benefits in Your Bank Account?  Understanding Your Rights.

The Article provides informative details regarding:

  • What federal benefits are ordinarily exempt from garnishment.
  • How does my bank account get garnished?
  • When do banks freeze accounts?
  • What should I do if my bank account is frozen?

If you are facing garnishment of your bank account, or any other consumer-related issue,  contact our office for a free consultation with a consumer attorney to discuss your options.

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Categories : Uncategorized

Fellow NACA member firm Law Offices of Dean Malone, P.C. take the sworn statement (deposition) of an employee of well known debt collector I.C. Systems, Inc. According to information on their website, I.C. Systems complies with the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act:

We comply with the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act and the Code of Ethics as adopted by the American Collectors Association (ACA). We stay on top of the latest government and industry regulations so you don’t have to and we comply with all local, state and federal regulations governing collection agencies.

Thanks to Dean Malone for making this video available!

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Categories : Uncategorized

Visit msnbc.com for Breaking News, World News, and News about the Economy

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Categories : Uncategorized

Visit msnbc.com for Breaking News, World News, and News about the Economy

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A Pennsylvania law (42 Pa.C.S. Section 8128) makes it unlawful for a creditor (or obligee) to bring an action against a Pennsylvania resident in another state or transfer a claim to another state for the purpose of using that state’s less than favorable exemptions or wage attachment rules to collect on the claim.

Remedies for violation of this law include an injunction, a cause of action against the creditor for three times the amount recovered from the resident, and reasonable attorney fees.

If you are a Pennsylvania resident who has been sued by a creditor in another state, you should contact a lawyer to discuss your options.

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You have been sued by a debt collector.  You have been served with a Complaint.  You contact the debt collector (Plaintiff) to work out a deal.  The debt collector says “pay me $X.XX today and $X.XX per month and I will make the lawsuit go away.”  You make the payment and arrange for a deduction from your bank  account in the requested amount per month.  You assume that the lawsuit is over….

DON’T!!!

Never assume that a debt collector will withdraw or dismiss a complaint because you worked out a payment arrangement.  You should always follow up with the court where the complaint was filed to see if the complaint was withdrawn or dismissed.  If not, you must (even though you worked out a deal) file a response or a default judgment will be entered against you.   See this post for what happens after a judgment is entered against you.

If you have been sued by a debt collector, you should contact an attorney to discuss your options.  Never ignore a lawsuit that has been filed against you and never assume a debt collector will take any action for your benefit!

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In Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, when a credit card company or debt collector sues an individual on a delinquent credit card debt, it is typically filed in the Arbitration Division of the Allegheny Court of Common Pleas.  When the case is filed, an arbitration hearing is automatically assigned.  Increasingly, potential clients have been contacting our offices regarding defense of these suits.  Many are under the mistaken impression that no response is required because a hearing has already been scheduled.  This is not the case.  You must still abide by the Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure and file a response to the Complaint within twenty days of service of the Complaint on you or a judgment by default can be entered against you.    If you intend to defend the lawsuit, you must file a response (either by Preliminary Objection - a document that challenges the sufficiency or legal correctness of the lawsuit - or by an Answer) within the time printed on the notice attached to the front of the Complaint.  Do not wait for the scheduled arbitration hearing or you will most likely appear at the hearing only to find that a judgment by default has already been entered against you.

If you would like more information or are looking for an experienced consumer attorney to defend a credit card lawsuit filed against you, contact us.

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The Pennsylvania State Attorney General’s Office, Bureau of Consumer Protection is another resource for consumers harassed by debt collectors.  The AG’s office will not bring a private action for you, but they will take your complaint.  Please click here to read about the AG’s complaint process.

The following are links and telephone numbers to assist you:

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 The FDCPA is one of those interesting statutes that creates strict liability for a violation of it.  Strict liability is liability imposed without regard to fault.  Therefore, if a violation of the FDCPA is proven, the debt collector is liable.  The simplest example of this is found in a “letter violation.”  That is, when a debt collector violates the FDCPA in a writing.  It’s on paper.  There’s no denying it (unless the debt collector claims that it did not write the letter and that someone is sending out fraudulent letters using their company’s information).  The violation is there.  Debt collectors, and some courts, sometimes refer to these violations as “technical” and dismiss them as if they are not important.  I take issue with this.  They are violations.  There is strict liability.   

Congress’ intent on creating strict liability lies within the FDCPA.  Section 1692k(a) reads “any debt collector who fails to comply with any provision of this title with respect to any person is liable to such person…”  (Emphasis added.)  Further, the sections of the FDCPA repeatedly refer to “may not use any” and “may not engage in any” which further supports Congress’ intent on making the FDCPA a strict liability statute.

 

(Copyright - Amy B. Good-Ashman 2008)

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Pre-Collection
*  After a debt has not been paid, creditors generally hold a debt for 120 to 180 days.
*  A creditor will attempt to maximize the debt without the use of a third party (i.e. debt collector).
*  You may receive telephone calls from the creditor or letters from the creditor attempting to obtain a payment from you.

Charge-Off
The creditor “charges off the debt.”
The debt is still owed.  It is charged off on the books of the creditor.

Debt Collectors
Primary Debt Collectors
*  The debt gets assigned to them first.
*  These debt collectors tend to be better collectors.  Not better in the sense of treating consumers better, but better in that they are more successful in collecting on the debt.

Secondary Debt Collectors
*  The debt gets assigned to them after the primary debt collector is not successful.
*  These collectors tend to be more aggressive.
*  Note that if a “cease contact letter” was sent to the primary debt collector, this debt collector will argue that it does not apply to them because they did not have knowledge of the letter when they received the debt account.  You may have to send a second “cease contact letter.”

Tertiary Debt Collectors
*  The debt gets assigned to them after the primary and secondary debt collectors are not successful.
*  This tends to be in the debt buyer market.  This can be a huge disadvantage for the consumer because they are ruthless collectors who tend to use no holds barred methods in collecting.  You will have trouble with these collectors if you have filed bankruptcy anywhere in the foregoing process because they either 1) do not care that you filed bankruptcy on the underlying debt or 2) do not know that you filed bankruptcy on the underlying debt.
*  Again, as with secondary collectors, it is probably best to send a new “cease contact letter” to ensure that the collector does not contact you and is aware of the status of the debt from your end (i.e. that you filed bankruptcy, that you are represented by an attorney, that you don’t owe the debt, etc.)

The primary goals of debt collectors are to:
1.  Get a payment - partial or full.
2.  Get an acknowledgment from you that you owe the debt.
3.  Get a promise to pay the debt.

It is important that you contact an experienced consumer lawyer before you make a payment, acknowledge that you owe a debt, or promise to pay a debt.  These actions can affect your remedies in the future.

(Copyright - Amy B. Good-Ashman 2008)

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Categories : FDCPA, Uncategorized